Final answer:
The Arab-Muslim conquerors were often received as deliverers by the Byzantine Christian Empire due to ongoing religious struggles, decreased taxes, and indifference towards different Christian sects.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Arab-Muslim conquerors were often received as deliverers by the Byzantine Christian Empire because of several reasons:
- The Byzantine Empire had ongoing struggles between the official Orthodox form of Christianity and various other Christian sects, leading many citizens to welcome the new Arab rulers.
- Taxes often decreased under Arab rule, providing relief to the Byzantine citizens.
- The Arabs were indifferent to which variety of Christian their new subjects were, making little effort to convert non-Arabs to Islam for several generations.
While bloodshed occurred during the Arab conquests, the long-term experience of Arab rule was no more oppressive, and probably less so, than the previous Byzantine rule.