Final Answer:
Divine revelations and messages received by Muhammad from the Islamic scripture known as the Quran.
Step-by-step explanation:
The foundational text of Islam, the ^{Quran}, is believed to be the word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a period of approximately 23 years. Muslims consider the Quran to be the ultimate source of guidance, containing divine revelations, teachings, laws, and ethical principles. According to Islamic belief, the angel Gabriel delivered these messages to Muhammad, who then transmitted them to his followers. The Quran covers various aspects of life, including morality, spirituality, legal rulings, and guidance for personal conduct.
For Muslims, the Quran holds immense significance as a comprehensive guide to life, and its verses are recited and memorized as an act of worship. It is written in Arabic and is divided into chapters called surahs, which are further divided into verses known as ayahs. The Quran serves as the primary source of religious authority and inspiration for Muslims worldwide. Its teachings and principles shape the faith, practices, and worldview of adherents, guiding them in matters of faith, worship, and everyday life.
The Quran is revered not only for its religious significance but also for its literary and linguistic excellence in Arabic. It is considered an unparalleled linguistic masterpiece, with its verses characterized by eloquence, rhythm, and profundity. The Quran's influence extends beyond religious realms, impacting various fields such as literature, art, ethics, jurisprudence, and philosophy, making it an essential cornerstone of Islamic civilization and thought.