Question

The nurse is discussing the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease with a group of nursing students. Which information would the nurse include in the discussion?

1) The disease occurs more frequently in the United States and northern European nations.
2) Chronic inflammatory bowel disease does not affect older adults.
3) The peak incidence of the disease is in adolescence and young adulthood.
4) The disease is often linked to heredity.
5) Environmental factors can contribute to the etiology of chronic inflammatory bowel disease.

Answer 1

The nurse would include information about the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease, including the countries where it occurs more frequently, the age group with the highest incidence, the genetic factors, and the role of environmental factors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse would include the following information in the discussion about inflammatory bowel disease:

1. The disease occurs more frequently in the United States and northern European nations. This is because there are genetic factors that increase the risk of developing the disease in these populations.
2. The peak incidence of the disease is in adolescence and young adulthood. This means that the disease is most commonly diagnosed during this time period.
3. The disease is often linked to heredity. There are genetic factors that increase the risk of developing inflammatory bowel disease.
4. Environmental factors can contribute to the etiology of chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Factors such as smoking tobacco and eating a diet high in animal proteins can increase the risk of developing the disease.