Question

A nurse is caring for a client with inflammatory bowel disease and is planning for the most appropriate client interventions. Which nursing diagnosis best supports the interventions needed for the client with inflammatory bowel disease?

1) Constipation
2) Risk for injury
3) Acute confusion
4) Risk for deficient fluid volume
5) Diarrhea

Answer 1

The nursing diagnosis that best supports the interventions for a client with inflammatory bowel disease is 'Risk for deficient fluid volume' due to the fluid loss from symptoms like diarrhea.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nursing diagnosis that best supports the interventions needed for a client with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is 4) Risk for deficient fluid volume. Inflammatory bowel diseases, like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, often lead to symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal pain. These symptoms can result in significant fluid loss and risk for dehydration. Therefore, maintaining adequate fluid volume is a critical nursing intervention for these patients.

It is important for nurses to monitor a patient's hydration status and provide interventions to prevent dehydration. These may include administering fluids, either orally or intravenously, depending on severity, and educating the patient on the importance of fluid intake. Managing diarrhea, another common symptom of IBD, also helps prevent the complication of deficient fluid volume.