Question

Carl Sagan’s statement ""Everywhere on earth is a potential battlefield now"" is an example of a(n) .

a. Introduction
b. Conclusion
c. Piece of evidence
d. Over-generalization

Answer 1

Carl Sagan's statement is an example of an over-generalization, equivalent to concluding all students in a class have test anxiety from observing just a couple, due to the lack of substantial evidence to support such a broad claim.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement by Carl Sagan, "Everywhere on earth is a potential battlefield now," could be considered an example of a hasty generalization. This is because it suggests a broad conclusion that every place on Earth is a potential site for conflict, without providing sufficient evidence to substantiate such a sweeping claim. Similar to the way a statement about a few nervous students in a math class cannot accurately extend to all students in that class, Sagan's statement lacks the requisite evidence to make it an unequivocal fact. Therefore, the correct answer to the question would be d. Over-generalization.