Final answer:
Checks and Balances are a core democratic principle of American government. The system of checks and balances was designed to create a political system where institutions and political organizations provided a measure of protection against corruption and abuse of power. Each branch of government has the authority to check or restrain some of the powers of the other branches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Checks and Balances are a core democratic principle of American government, whereby each branch of the government (executive, judicial, and legislative) has some measure of influence over the other branches and may choose to block procedures of the other branches. The system of checks and balances was designed to create a political system where institutions and political organizations provided a measure of protection against corruption and abuse of power. In order to ensure that no one branch of government wields too much power over the others, each branch is given authority to check or restrain some of the powers of the other branches.