Final answer:
The suffix -ie forms diminutives, such as 'dearie' and 'doggie'. Diminutive suffixes create smaller or affectionate forms of words. Other suffixes, like -ion, -ness, and -ment, have distinct functions, indicating actions, qualities, or results respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
The suffix -ie forms many diminutives, such as dearie and doggie. A diminutive is used to convey a smaller version of something or to express affection. This is seen in examples like kittie from kitten, where the suffix -ie gives a cutesy or smaller connotation to the word.
When it comes to suffixes, there are various types that add different meanings. For instance, -ion, -ness, and -ment indicate the act, quality, or result of something, such as in completion, happiness, and government, respectively. Furthermore, when we discuss — for example — the suffix -ed, based on the pronunciation rules, it can sound like [d], [id], or [t], depending on the final consonant sound of the root word, as seen in past tense verbs like hoped, needed, and talked.