Final answer:
The maximum allowable deflection of a floor joist under normal loads for a span of 10 feet as per building codes is 1/3 of an inch (1/360 of the span).
Step-by-step explanation:
Building codes often dictate that the deflection of a floor joist in residential buildings must not exceed 1/360 of the span under normal loads. To convert this deflection ratio into a fraction of an inch for a span of 10'-0" (120 inches), you would perform the following calculation:
- Multiply the span length in inches by the deflection ratio: 120 inches x (1/360) = 1/3 inch.
Therefore, for a 10-foot span (120 inches), the maximum allowable deflection would be 1/3 of an inch.