Final answer:
The correct congruence statement regarding triangles ∆PMQ and ∆RMS is that ∆PMQ ≅ ∆RMS by SAS congruence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct congruence statement regarding triangles ∆PMQ and ∆RMS is option a. ∆PMQ ≅ ∆RMS by SAS congruence because QM = SM, PM = RM, and ∠PMQ = ∠QMR.
We can use the SAS (Side-Angle-Side) congruence criteria to prove that the two triangles are congruent. In this case, we have the following:
- Side QM = Side SM
- Side PM = Side RM
- Angle ∠PMQ = Angle ∠QMR
Since all three conditions are satisfied, we can conclude that the two triangles ∆PMQ and ∆RMS are congruent by SAS congruence.