Final answer:
The Salem witch trials were a series of witchcraft prosecutions in 1692 in Salem Village, Massachusetts. Sparked by accusations from young girls claiming to be possessed by witches, over 200 people were accused and 20 were executed. The trials ended when the governor intervened and banned the use of spectral evidence.
Step-by-step explanation:
10 facts about the Salem witch trials before 1776:
- The trials took place in 1692 in Salem Village, Massachusetts.
- The hysteria was sparked by a group of young girls who claimed to be possessed by witches.
- Over 200 people were accused of witchcraft, with 20 being executed.
- Spectral evidence, or testimony of dreams and visions, was used in court.
- The accused were often subjected to harsh conditions in jail.
- Bridget Bishop was the first person to be executed as a witch.
- The trials were a result of religious and social tensions in Puritan society.
- Many of the accused were women, particularly those who didn't conform to societal norms.
- The trials ended when the governor of Massachusetts intervened and banned the use of spectral evidence.
- The Salem witch trials have since become a significant event in American history.