Final answer:
Material culture encompasses physical objects such as architecture, artifacts, and art, but does not include writing, which is part of nonmaterial culture.
Step-by-step explanation:
Material culture is known for containing elements such as architecture, artifacts, and art that help to define the culture and lifestyle of a society. Among the given options, material culture is known for lacking writing, as writing is considered a part of nonmaterial culture which includes ideas, attitudes, and beliefs. Material culture includes the physical objects and belongings created by a group of people, while nonmaterial culture refers to the abstract aspects that cannot be touched but are equally significant in understanding a society's way of life.