Final answer:
The pen name of Gloria Jean Watkins is bell hooks, an activist and writer who addressed the interplay of race, capitalism, and gender within a postmodernist framework. She highlighted the systemic oppression of Black women both in history and through feminist movements, with a particular focus on how these movements at times failed to advocate for Black women and women of color.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pen name of the writer Gloria Jean Watkins, the activist who examined the intersectional subjection of Black women, is bell hooks. Gloria Jean Watkins, under the pen name bell hooks, is noted for her significant contributions to postmodern discourse and her examination of the interconnectivity of race, capitalism, and gender. hooks used her pen name in lowercase letters intentionaly to shift the focus from her identity to her ideas. Her work involves a nuanced deconstruction of systemic power structures, aligning with post-structuralism in its challenge to structuralism and emphasis on the plurality of meanings behind texts and social phenomena.
Primarily within a postmodern framework, bell hooks' writing and activism highlighted how the overlapping systems of oppression affect education, art, history, sexuality, mass media, and feminist theory. Early in her career, hooks wrote the book 'Ain't I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism', which critically analyzes the impact of racism and sexism on Black women and critiques the feminist movements for often overlooking the specific challenges faced by Black women and women of color.