Final answer:
Relationship analysis is the process of identifying relationships between tables in a database.
Step-by-step explanation:
Relationship analysis is the process of identifying relationships between tables in a database. It involves examining the structure and metadata of the data source to determine how different tables are related to each other.
For example, in a database for a school, there may be tables for students, courses, and grades. Relationship analysis would involve identifying how these tables are connected, such as the relationship between a student and the courses they are enrolled in, or the relationship between a course and the grades of the students who took it.
Option A is correct.