Final answer:
The student's question addresses whether experimental data supports the hypothesis regarding the origin of gas in a chemical reaction. If the data contradicts the hypothesis, this suggests that either the hypothesis is incorrect or the experiment may need revision, as proper experiments should lead to rejection of hypotheses that are not supported by data.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of the student's question revolves around the interpretation of data from an experiment and the conclusions regarding a hypothesis. The given information points to whether the hypothesis about the gas origin in a chemical experiment is supported by the experimental results. According to the LibreTexts reference, if an experiment is conducted properly and the results contradict the hypothesis, the scientist should discard the hypothesis and consider alternative explanations. This adheres to the scientific method. The data providing evidence that the hypothesis is incorrect should lead to a new hypothesis or revision of the original hypothesis if it is not in agreement with the experimental results.
For instance, scientists who tried to convert other metals into gold failed, leading them to conclude that elements do not transform into simpler matter through physical or chemical reactions, thereby rejecting their original hypothesis.