Final answer:
Medications typically used for excessive mucus in nasal pathways are expectorants and decongestants, as they help in thinning and removing mucus or reducing nasal swelling. Antibiotics are not used unless there's an infection, and cough suppressants are not recommended for productive coughs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Medications typically used to relieve excessive mucus in nasal pathways are expectorants and decongestants. Expectorants help in thinning and loosening the mucus, which makes it easier to cough out of the airways. Drinking plenty of fluids, using humidifiers, or steam can also assist in this process. Decongestants, on the other hand, work by narrowing blood vessels in the nasal passages, which helps to reduce swelling and congestion. Antibiotics are not generally used to treat excessive mucus unless there is a bacterial infection, and anti-inflammatory drugs may be used to address inflammation but not to directly reduce mucus production. It is also important to note that if the cough is productive, suppressing it with cough suppressants is not advised as it's important to expel the mucus from the body.