Final answer:
The factors that resulted in the invention of devices like Pascaline were the need for efficient calculation and technological competition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factors that resulted in the invention of devices like Pascaline were the need for efficient calculation and technological competition.
The need for efficient calculation was a key factor in the invention of Pascaline. As Blaise Pascal's contributions in mathematics and geometry grew, he recognized the difficulty in performing complex calculations manually. Pascaline, the first mechanical digital calculator, was invented to streamline and automate these calculations, ultimately increasing efficiency.
Technological competition also played a role in the invention of Pascaline. During that time, many inventors were working on creating devices that could aid in calculations. In this competitive environment, inventors like Blaise Pascal were driven to develop innovative solutions like Pascaline to gain an advantage.