Answer:
The hominin group of Homo sapiens neanderthalensis, or Wise Man, is the extinct subspecies of archaic humans known as Neanderthals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Neanderthals, scientifically classified as Homo sapiens neanderthalensis, represent an extinct subspecies of archaic humans that lived during the Pleistocene epoch, approximately 400,000 to 40,000 years ago. They are closely related to modern humans, Homo sapiens, sharing a common ancestor. Neanderthals were well-adapted to the harsh environments of Europe and western Asia, displaying unique physical traits such as a robust build and distinctive skull features.
Recent genetic studies suggest some interbreeding between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens, indicating a degree of genetic continuity. Despite their extinction, Neanderthals played a significant role in human evolution and contribute to our understanding of the complexities of our ancestral lineage.