Final answer:
True, Moxifloxacin (Avelox) is an antibiotic that can affect the eye, treating bacterial infections that may lead to inflammation, irritation, and serious damage without proper treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement Moxifloxacin (Avelox) is one of the few antibiotics that can affect the eye is true. Moxifloxacin is part of the fluoroquinolones class, a group of antibiotics used to treat various types of bacterial infections, including those of the eyes. Since bacterial eye infections can vary in severity and may lead to permanent eye damage if untreated, it is critical to use effective antibiotics like Moxifloxacin to limit or prevent such damage.
Levofloxacin (Levaquin®), a similar antibiotic in the fluoroquinolone class, is typically prescribed to treat respiratory infections but may cause adverse effects like headaches, stiff neck, and rashes, as seen in the clinical focus case about David. Both Levofloxacin and Moxifloxacin are considered second-generation fluoroquinolines, known for their enhanced effectiveness against a variety of bacterial infections.