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The SKULLS of members of the _____________________ are covered with small bony protrusions consisting of dermal bones that cover, low wide skulls?

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Final answer:

The skulls of members of the subphylum Vertebrata (Craniata) have small bony protrusions made up of dermal bones, which include 22 bones that protect the brain and form the head's framework.

Step-by-step explanation:

The skulls of members of the subphylum Vertebrata (Craniata) are covered with small bony protrusions consisting of dermal bones that cover, low wide skulls. The skull is a complex structure consisting of 22 bones that provide a framework for the head and protect the brain. These bones are categorized into cranial and facial bones. The cranial bones form the brain case, which includes the rounded calvaria and a complex base, housing the brain within the cranial cavity. There are eight cranial bones: the paired parietal and temporal bones, along with the unpaired frontal, occipital, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.

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