Final Answer:
The descriptions of male vocal ranges among the provided options are Tenor and Bass. "Tenor" signifies a higher-pitched male voice, typically ranging from C3 to C5, while "bass" designates a lower-pitched voice, with a range typically from E2 to E4. Thus the correct options are 3 and 4. Tenor and Bass.
Step-by-step explanation:
Male vocal ranges are traditionally categorized into four main types: tenor, baritone, countertenor, and bass. In this context, the descriptions "tenor" and "bass" align with recognized male vocal classifications. "Tenor" refers to a high-pitched male voice, typically singing the highest vocal range, while "bass" designates a lower-pitched male voice, occupying the lower end of the vocal spectrum.
The term "tenor" comes from the Latin word "tenere," meaning to hold, indicating that tenors often hold the melody in choral and operatic settings. They usually sing in a range between C3 and C5. On the other hand, "bass" voices have a lower range, typically from E2 to E4. Bass voices provide depth and resonance to choral compositions, often serving as the foundation for the harmonies.
In vocal music, the classification of voices into specific ranges helps composers create harmonies and balance different sections of a choir or ensemble. Each vocal range has its unique characteristics, contributing to the overall texture and emotional impact of the music. In summary, among the given options, "tenor" and "bass" accurately describe male vocal ranges, representing the higher and lower ends of the male voice spectrum, respectively.
Thus the correct options are 3 and 4. Tenor and Bass.