Final answer:
The term 'nursing process' evolved over time and is associated with Lydia Hall's care, cure, and core model from the 1960s. It's a systematic approach encompassing assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The study of historical records, including wartime diaries, highlights nurses' crucial roles in healthcare evolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term 'nursing process' was not actually coined by a single individual, but rather emerged as a concept in nursing literature and practice over time. It's often associated with Lydia Hall's care, cure, and core model which was developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s. This process serves as a method for nurses to follow in order to provide effective patient care. It includes five steps: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The nursing process has been adapted and enhanced by various scholars and is now a central part of nursing education and practice.
Throughout history, nurses have made significant contributions to healthcare, such as during World War I where they gained more responsibility and utilized their skills in new settings. In the realm of advancing equality, the Provident Hospital and Training School Association, founded in 1891, played a pioneering role in training Black nurses and was integral to the growth of healthcare services accessible to African Americans.
Studying historical records such as diaries of nurses Ella Mae Bongard and Clare Gass and letters from wartime nurses provides insight into the evolution of nursing practice and the pivotal roles played by nurses across different frontiers.