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Which of the following statements are true about an information system? Select two that apply.

1) An information system is different than Information Technology.
2) An information system does not need to involve technology.
3) An information system does not support management functions in an organization.
4) An information system refers to the data itself and how it is organized. It does not refer to the individuals who process the data.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Two true statements about an information system are that it is different from Information Technology and it does not necessarily need to involve modern technology. Information systems include components for collecting and managing data, which support organizational management functions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two true statements about an information system are:

  1. An information system is different than Information Technology (IT).
  2. An information system does not need to involve technology.

An information system encompasses all components that collect, manipulate, and disseminate data or information, typically including hardware, software, data, procedures, and people. Information Technology, on the other hand, is more focused on the technology itself–specifically the use of computers, software, and networks for processing and distributing data.

Moreover, an information system can exist without modern technology. Traditional information systems include manual processes and simple organizational methods such as a paper-based filing system. However, in the context of modern business and organizations, information systems usually involve computers and software to manage data. They certainly support management functions in an organization by providing managers with the data and information they need to make decisions. The fourth option is incorrect because an information system includes the people involved in processing the data as well as the data itself and the means by which it is organized.

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