Final answer:
Scientific experts gained respect due to their specialized knowledge and valuable contributions to society, but this change in value can be unwise when considering other important aspects of life.
Step-by-step explanation:
Many Americans came to respect scientific experts more than pastors and theologians due to several factors. Firstly, scientific experts are seen as having specialized knowledge and expertise in their respective fields, backed by empirical evidence and rigorous research methods. This gives them a sense of credibility and authority that many people find convincing. Secondly, scientific advancements and discoveries have greatly benefited society, leading to advancements in medicine, technology, and other areas. This has further elevated the status of scientific experts in the eyes of the public. However, this change in value can be seen as unwise in some instances. While scientific experts provide valuable insights and solutions in their respective fields, they may not necessarily have expertise or authority in other areas, such as ethics, morality, or spiritual matters. It is important to recognize the limitations of scientific knowledge and not neglect the wisdom and guidance offered by religious leaders and theologians.