Question

Taken together, the cases of Anna and Genie provide strong evidence that _____.

1) Social experience has a crucial role in forming human personality
2) Both social experience and the presence of the birth mother are crucial to early development
3) Any negative effects of long-term social isolation can be overcome in a relatively short time
4) All of the above

Answer 1

The cases of Anna and Genie support the idea that social experience is crucial to personality development, emphasizing the importance of social interaction in forming the human 'self' during certain developmental stages.

Step-by-step explanation:

Taken together, the cases of Anna and Genie provide strong evidence that social experience has a crucial role in forming human personality. These cases illustrate the dire consequences of social isolation on individual development and personality formation. The research of Harry and Margaret Harlow with rhesus monkeys further underscores the importance of social comfort over mere sustenance. Additionally, the works of theorists like Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson emphasize that human development and the formation of a sense of self and personality happen through social interactions, happening across the entire lifespan. In Genie's case, her late exposure to language and social interaction had long-term effects, demonstrating that these formative experiences are critical at certain developmental stages.