Final answer:
Teaching a child the standards of behavior within their culture through discipline is true, with the family as the primary socialization agent bolstered by educational systems' hidden curriculum.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question of whether teaching a child the standards of behavior within his or her culture is the ultimate goal of discipline can be considered true. The family is often the first and primary agent of socialization, guiding children to understand and adhere to societal norms, values, beliefs, and attitudes. This socialization prepares children for adult life and encourages them to respect and follow the cultural standards of behavior that are integral to their community. As part of their academic and social development, schools also contribute to this process through both formal education and the hidden curriculum, teaching children essential life skills like dealing with bureaucracy, expectations, and cooperation, which are all reflective of the broader societal values.