Final answer:
The use of technology in developing countries does generally play a role in reducing poverty and hunger, as evidenced by the green revolution and the spread of mobile phone usage in Africa. However, the impact of technology is enhanced when accompanied by supportive economic and institutional frameworks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'In developing countries, the use of technology reduces poverty and hunger' is generally true. Technology plays a critical role in economic growth, which can lead to improved standards of living. For instance, the green revolution in Asia, which was a technology-driven initiative, significantly increased agricultural production, thereby raising farmers' incomes and reducing hunger.
In developing countries, the adoption and adaptation of technologies such as mobile banking and communication can bypass traditional infrastructure challenges. Africa's fivefold increase in mobile phone access is an example of how technology can bring about change and offer opportunities for economic activities that were previously unavailable. However, it is important to note that the effectiveness of technology in alleviating poverty is contingent on the existence of supportive economic, educational, and public policy institutions.
While the transformational impact of technology on poverty and hunger is evident, the full potential is yet to be realized across all developing countries. More efforts are needed to ensure that these technologies are deployed in a manner that best suits these countries' unique contexts and challenges.