Final answer:
Neolithic people learned to engage in agriculture, moving from gathering wild plants to domesticating and cultivating crops, leading to stable food supplies and larger settlements.
Step-by-step explanation:
Neolithic people learned to practice agriculture instead of just gathering wild plants.
During the Neolithic period, often referred to as the New Stone Age, humans transitioned from nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyles to more settled agricultural communities. This profound change is known as the Neolithic Revolution. They began to domesticate plants, gradually selecting and cultivating them for food. This meant instead of relying on what naturally grew in the wild, Neolithic societies could grow crops in designated areas.
Domestication of plants allowed these communities to produce stable food supplies and ultimately led to larger, more permanent settlements and the rise of civilizations. This shift from wild plant gathering to food production marked a significant development in human history, enabling population growth and increased societal complexity.