Final answer:
Participant Observation is a research method in Social Studies that involves researchers immersing themselves in a specific social environment to observe and record their observations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Participant Observation is a research method in Social Studies that involves researchers immersing themselves in a specific social environment to observe and record their observations. This method allows researchers to experience firsthand the trends, institutions, or behaviors they are studying. Researchers may take on specific roles, such as working as a waitress or living as a homeless person, to blend in with the population being studied. This type of research can range from a few hours to several weeks, depending on the objectives and scope of the study.