Final answer:
In the late 1960s, marginalized groups including Native Americans through the American Indian Movement and the Red Power movement, were inspired by African American civil rights activism to demand equality and recognition. Occupying Alcatraz Island was a pivotal act of protest that highlighted their struggle.
Step-by-step explanation:
The late 1960s marked a significant period in the fight for civil rights, with the African American movement paving the way for other minority groups to demand their rights. One such group was the Native Americans, who, through the American Indian Movement, made substantial progress in their struggle for equality. In 1969, activists occupied Alcatraz Island, launching the Red Power movement, which was akin to the Black Power movement, seeking self-determination and restoration of lands and cultural recognition. Similar to the African American movement, other groups like Latinos, women, and the gay community also sought greater economic and educational opportunities inspired by these acts of civil rights defiance. During the 1960s, other movements found inspiration from the African American struggle for civil rights. For instance, the Chicano Movement demanded political power and cultural recognition for Mexican Americans, while the women's rights movement pushed for gender equality. These movements often shared strategies, such as protests, and distinguished themselves through unique cultural and political objectives.