Final answer:
DHCPv6 auto-configuration is a process used in IPv6 networks where a device automatically obtains its IP address and network settings from a DHCP server. It efficiently manages network configurations and ensures each device has a unique IP address for proper network communication.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term referred to in the question is 'DHCPv6 auto-configuration,' which is related to the process by which a device on an IPv6 network can automatically configure its IP address and other related network settings. This is done by contacting a DHCP server and requesting the necessary information.
With DHCPv6, a device sends out a request to the DHCP server, which then assigns an IP address and other network settings such as the DNS server address and domain name. This address is leased to the device for a certain period, after which it must either renew the lease or obtain a new address.
DHCPv6 auto-configuration is beneficial in large networks where manual configuration of network settings for each device would be impractical. It ensures that all devices have unique IP addresses and the correct network settings to communicate effectively on the network.
For example, in a high school's computer lab with dozens of computers, DHCPv6 auto-configuration allows all computers to connect to the network without manual setup. This streamlines network management and reduces the likelihood of configuration errors.
11