Final answer:
The ability to recognize a series of tones is an example of perceptual learning involving the auditory association cortex in the temporal lobe of the brain.
Step-by-step explanation:
Your ability to recognize a series of tones, such as the opening notes of "The Star Spangled Banner," is an instance of perceptual learning; this likely involves the auditory association cortex. Recognition of musical patterns and tones is associated with the processing abilities of the auditory areas of the brain, particularly the temporal lobe where the auditory cortex and associated regions like Wernicke's area are present. These areas collaborate to decode and give meaning to sounds, including musical notes, which are essential for recognizing tunes like national anthems.