Final Answer:
The Annapolis Convention of 1786 was convened by five states to address trade-related issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Annapolis Convention of 1786 was a pivotal gathering where delegates from five states—Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, Pennsylvania, and New York—came together to discuss the critical matter of trade. The primary concern was the need for a unified approach to regulate commerce among the states, as the existing system was plagued by inefficiencies and conflicts. The delegates recognized the urgency of the situation and, although the convention itself did not result in immediate solutions, it laid the groundwork for the subsequent Constitutional Convention in 1787.
During the convention, the representatives deliberated on the shortcomings of the Articles of Confederation, the prevailing governing document at the time. They identified the deficiencies that hindered effective interstate commerce and recognized the necessity for a more robust framework. This acknowledgment eventually led to the call for the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, where a new constitution was drafted to replace the Articles of Confederation. The Annapolis Convention, therefore, served as a catalyst for broader discussions that ultimately resulted in the United States Constitution.
In essence, the Annapolis Convention was a critical step in the evolution of the United States' governance structure. Its focus on trade issues laid the groundwork for broader constitutional reforms, highlighting the importance of addressing economic concerns to ensure a more perfect union.