Final answer:
The fourth phase of the nursing process, implementation, includes executing the care plan, managing nursing interventions, and undertaking tasks such as patient assessment, procedure reviews, and documentation, all coordinated with the healthcare team to ensure patient recovery and care.
Step-by-step explanation:
Implementation in the Nursing Process
The implementation phase is the fourth phase of the nursing process and it includes a wide range of tasks. These tasks involve the actual execution of the developed care plan. During this phase, nurses are engaged in carrying out the care plan by performing various interventions that are crucial for patient care. This includes reviewing patient history, assessing patient needs, and ensuring that medical procedures are carried out effectively and safely under the direct supervision of a registered nurse.
Part of the implementation may also involve ensuring that all surgical items like needles, sponges, and instruments are correctly accounted for, specimens are accurately labeled, and any equipment issues are addressed. Additionally, the care provided during this phase is carefully documented, including observations, outcomes, and subsequent steps planned for patient care. Continuous evaluation is done to ensure that the care plan is effectively achieving the desired patient outcomes, making adjustments as necessary.
The nurse collaborates with other healthcare professionals, such as surgeons and anesthesia professionals, to review key concerns regarding patient recovery and care. This multidisciplinary approach ensures comprehensive and cohesive patient treatment. All these actions contribute to the successful implementation and eventual outcomes of the nursing care plan.