Final answer:
The evaluation phase of the nursing process includes assessing and analyzing the patient's health problems to make a nursing diagnosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The evaluation phase of the nursing process includes assessing and analyzing the patient's health problems. This involves gathering information about the patient's symptoms, conducting physical examinations, reviewing medical records, and discussing with the patient to gain a comprehensive understanding of their health status. During this phase, nurses use various assessment tools such as taking vital signs, performing diagnostic tests, and utilizing their clinical judgment to identify actual or potential health problems.
Once the assessment is completed, the nurse then analyzes the data collected to make a nursing diagnosis. A nursing diagnosis is a clinical judgment about the patient's response to actual or potential health problems. It includes identifying the underlying causes, risk factors, and contributing factors to the patient's health problems. The diagnosis helps the nurse to plan appropriate interventions and develop a personalized care plan for the patient.
In summary, the evaluation phase of the nursing process involves assessing the patient's health problems and analyzing the data collected to make a nursing diagnosis.