Final answer:
The real battle fought by General Johnston's Confederate forces to delay General Sherman's Union forces during the Atlanta Campaign was at Peachtree Creek.
Step-by-step explanation:
As General Sherman's Union forces advanced on Atlanta during the Atlanta Campaign, the one real battle that General Johnston's Confederate forces fought in an attempt to delay this advance was at Peachtree Creek on July 20. Despite Johnston's efforts, he never managed to significantly halt Sherman's progress, but he did inflict casualties during a series of positional battles and strategic maneuvers. As Sherman neared Atlanta, President Davis replaced Johnston with General John Bell Hood, who continued the fighting retreat and attempted an unsuccessful counterattack at Peachtree Creek before ultimately abandoning Atlanta.
During the Atlanta Campaign, General Sherman's Union forces encountered significant resistance from General Johnston's Confederate forces, with a notable engagement occurring at Peachtree Creek on July 20. Despite Johnston's attempts to slow Sherman's advance, he could not decisively impede the Union progress. The battles involved strategic maneuvers and positional conflicts, resulting in casualties for both sides. As Sherman closed in on Atlanta, Confederate President Jefferson Davis replaced Johnston with General John Bell Hood. Hood continued the fighting retreat, attempting an unsuccessful counterattack at Peachtree Creek. Eventually, faced with the relentless Union advance, Hood made the strategic decision to abandon Atlanta. This marked a crucial episode in the Civil War, as Atlanta's fall had strategic and symbolic implications, influencing the course of the conflict in the Western Theater.