Final answer:
False. The assertion that high school grades are more important than standardized tests such as the SAT or ACT is false, as both grades and test scores play a critical role in college admissions processes. However, the weight given to standardized test scores is changing due to concerns about bias and predictive validity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that "Your high school grades are more important than the standardized tests (ACT, PSAT, SAT)" can be perceived as False. While high school grades are indeed significant, standardized test scores such as the SAT and ACT have long been important benchmarks in the college admissions process. Colleges have traditionally used these scores, along with GPAs, to make admissions decisions.
Research has shown varying opinions on the predictive validity of these tests. Some studies claim that the SAT overestimates its ability to predict first-year college student GPAs, while other research by the College Board indicates high predictive validity for SAT scores. Additionally, concerns about bias and recent cheating scandals have led over 1000 institutions of higher education to reconsider the weight given to such test scores in admissions.
Nevertheless, GPAs and scores from standardized tests are still commonly used as entrance criteria, exemplified by the admission practices of the University of California system. Institutions may also analyze the correlation between current students' GPAs and their standardized test scores to make predictions about new applicants' potential success.