Question

Which statement describing feudalism reflects people's basic need for government?

A. A vassal was often a lord to less powerful vassals, and a lord was sometimes a vassal under a more powerful lord.
B. The feudal system arose because centralized authority had collapsed, resulting in chaos and disorder.
C. Powerful lords divided their lands among other, lesser lords who owed them allegiance and military service.
D. Lords used force to keep order among vassals and serfs, who had to fight for the lord if called upon to do so.

Answer 1

The correct description of feudalism that reflects the basic need for government is that the system arose from the collapse of centralized authority resulting in the need for order and protection.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement describing feudalism that reflects people's basic need for government is: B. The feudal system arose because centralized authority had collapsed, resulting in chaos and disorder. This reflects the primary need for stability and a structured society, which is a fundamental purpose of any government. Feudalism was a system based on hierarchical relationships involving the exchange of land for service and protection.

In this system, powerful lords provided land to vassals in exchange for military and other services. Over time, this hierarchical arrangement evolved to become a key social and political structure in medieval Europe.