Final answer:
Verbal comprehension is a person's ability to understand and use written and spoken language, directly related to linguistic intelligence and critical for effective communication.
Step-by-step explanation:
A person's capacity to understand and use written and spoken language is known as verbal comprehension. This ability is essential for effective communication and is highly valued in various settings, including education and career environments. Verbal comprehension enables individuals to make sense of the language they read or hear and to convey their thoughts and ideas to others.
In the context of Howard Gardner's Multiple Intelligences, the closest related intelligence would be linguistic intelligence, which refers to the ability to think in words and to use language to express and appreciate complex meanings. Linguistic intelligence is one of the many ways in which people can demonstrate intellectual ability and is key to understanding and participating in the world of communication.
When discussing cognitive uses of language, it includes the ability to handle true, false, or potentially true or false sentences, which relates to the concept of knowledge. Moreover, understanding where language function is typically localized in the brain, which is the left cerebral hemisphere for the majority of people, can enhance one's comprehension of verbal abilities.