Final answer:
The probability that an incoming call is from a customer who has not followed installation instructions properly is 2.25%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability that an incoming call to a customer service center will be from a customer who has not followed installation instructions properly can be calculated using the given percentages. Since 75% of the calls are complaints and 3% of those complaints are due to improper installation instructions, we need to determine the overall percentage of these specific complaint calls among all incoming calls.
To find the specific probability, we multiply the percentage of calls that are complaints by the percentage of complaints due to improper installation: (75% of calls as complaints) × (3% of complaints due to improper installation) = 0.75 × 0.03 = 0.0225
This means the probability is 2.25%.