Final answer:
A firm's transition to renewable energy as part of its corporate social responsibility aligns best with the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance view, which specifically focuses on sustainable, ethical impacts as well as governance practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
A firm's commitment to transitioning to renewable energy sources as part of its corporate social responsibility would best be supported by Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance. The ESG framework focuses on sustainable and ethical impact alongside financial performance, encompassing a company's approach to environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and governance practices. In contrast, shareholder primacy focuses on maximizing shareholder wealth, often at the expense of other considerations. Stakeholder theory does seek a balance of interests, including social and environmental concerns, but it is the ESG criteria that specifically measure and guide performance in these areas. Socially responsible investment (SRI) is indeed an investment strategy that considers ESG factors, but as a corporate commitment, the ESG performance view is more directly related to operational practices and corporate governance.