Final answer:
The correct action authorized by a writ of execution is for a law enforcement officer to seize and sell any of the debtor’s non-exempt real or personal property within the court’s geographic jurisdiction to satisfy the debt.
Step-by-step explanation:
A writ of execution is a court order that authorizes law enforcement officers to take specific actions to enforce a judgment. Out of the given options, the correct action that a local law enforcement officer is authorized to take under a writ of execution is: seize and sell any of the debtor’s non-exempt real or personal property within the court’s geographic jurisdiction. This means that after a court has provided a judgment against a debtor, this writ allows the officer to take possession of the debtor's non-exempt assets, such as property that is not protected by law from seizure, within the region where the court has authority; then sell those assets to satisfy the debt owed to the creditor.
The process is guided by the principles related to search and seizure, as outlined in legal precedents and constitutional protections, which generally require government officials to obtain a warrant to search or seize property unless particular exceptions apply. In the case of an execution, the warrant is essentially replaced by the writ, which is issued based on the judgment against the debtor, permitting the seizure without further court proceedings.