Final answer:
To determine the correct value of 6a, we need to calculate the control limits for the R chart and then compare them to the given value of Rbar
Step-by-step explanation
The control limits for the R chart can be calculated using the following formulas:
UCL(R) = D4 * Rbar
LCL(R) = D3 * Rbar
Where D4 and D3 are constants based on the sample size, n. For n=4, the values of D4 and D3 are typically 2.282 and 0.410, respectively.
Let's calculate the control limits for the R chart:
UCL(R) = 2.282 * 0.7 = 1.5974
LCL(R) = 0.410 * 0.7 = 0.287
Now, we compare the given value of Rbar (0.7) to the calculated control limits for the R chart:
0.287 ≤ Rbar ≤ 1.5974
Since the given value of Rbar (0.7) falls within the control limits, we can conclude that the process is in control for the R chart.
Next, we need to determine the correct value of 6a. For an R chart, 6a is equal to the difference between the UCL and LCL for the R chart.
6a = UCL(R) - LCL(R)
= 1.5974 - 0.287
≈ 1.31
Based on the calculations, the correct value of 6a is approximately 1.31.
Therefore, none of the given options (a, b, c, d) match the correct value of 6a.