Final answer:
Drills and training required under ISPS Code involve measures to enhance the security of ships and port facilities and must be conducted at least every three months. Training covers recognizing security threats, conducting inspections, and using security equipment, aiming to ensure compliance with ISPS Code and promote a secure maritime environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The drills and training required under ISPS (International Ship and Port Facility Security) Code involve a comprehensive set of measures to enhance the security of ships and port facilities. This is a critical part of ensuring the safety and security of international maritime transport. The drills are intended to prepare ship and facility personnel for various security threats and are required to be conducted at least every three months. Security training is mandatory for all personnel involved in ship operations and must cover aspects such as recognizing security threats, undertaking regular security inspections, and properly using security equipment and systems.
Key drills include:
- Security threat identification and recognition exercises
- Implementation of the ship security plan
- Security equipment operation sessions
- Evacuation and emergency response drills
Meanwhile, training should encompass:
- Knowledge of current security threats and patterns
- Recognition and detection of weapons, dangerous substances and devices
- Techniques for physical searches and inspections
- Operation of security equipment and systems, and more.
Ultimately, the goal of these drills and training sessions is to ensure full compliance with the ISPS Code and to create a secure maritime environment free from threats such as terrorism, piracy, and smuggling.