Question

I keep my desk clean after using it and recycle company paper, because I expect doing so will help me get promoted to a position with better benefits.

It can be said that the person making the statement in the example shown above engages in decision-making based on rewards. At what level of Kohlberg’s model is the person in this example engaging in decision-making?

a.unconventional level

b.pre-conventional level

c.conventional level

d.post-conventional level

Answer 1

The individual is at the pre-conventional level of Kohlberg's model of moral development because their decision-making is based on the expectation of rewards.

Step-by-step explanation:

The individual in the scenario is engaging in decision-making based on the expectation of rewards for their actions, specifically maintaining a clean desk and recycling to increase the chances of a promotion. According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, this reasoning is indicative of the pre-conventional level. In this stage, moral reasoning is primarily based on direct consequences to oneself, such as rewards or punishments, rather than on societal norms or ethical principles.