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An agricultural scientist wishes to quantity the relationship between the output of Wheat crop and the amount of imgation (tres of water) and insecticide (kgs of insecticide) used

SUMMARY OUTPUT
A group of scientists conducted experiments with different levets of imigation and insecticides on 12 experimental farms. Excel software output of the Multiple Linear Regression is given below.

Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.65
R Square 0.43
Adjusted R Square 0.30
Standard Error 3.61
Observations 12

ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 2 86.6 43.3 3.3 0.08

User IdoT
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

In attempting to correlate the output of Wheat crop with the inputs of irrigation and insecticides, a Multiple Linear Regression analysis indicated that only 43% of the variation in crop output could be explained. The relationship was found not to be statistically significant, however, it may still hold practical relevance for agricultural decision-making.

Step-by-step explanation:

Understanding the Relationship Between Agricultural Inputs and Crop Output Using Multiple Linear Regression

An agricultural scientist is looking to quantify the relationship between the output of a Wheat crop and the amount of irrigation (in terms of water) and insecticide used, utilizing a Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The Multiple R value of 0.65 suggests a moderate correlation between the independent variables (irrigation and insecticide) and the dependent variable (Wheat crop output). The R Square value indicates that 43% of the variability in Wheat output can be explained by the variations in irrigation and insecticide used.

The analysis is based on experiments conducted on 12 farms, with an Adjusted R Square of 0.30, indicating the model's explanatory power adjusting for the number of predictors in the model. A Standard Error of 3.61 reflects the average distance that the observed values fall from the regression line. The ANOVA results show an F-value of 3.3 and a Significance F of 0.08, meaning the relationship between the inputs and crop output is not statistically significant, as a p-value less than 0.05 would be required to confirm a significant linear relationship between the variables.

However, the relationship's lack of statistical significance does not immediately discount the practical relevance such an analysis may have for making informed decisions in agricultural settings. It's important to consider other factors that may affect crop yield and refine the model to potentially improve its predictive power.

User Claudiu Hojda
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