Final answer:
An LTI discrete system is characterized by the difference equation y(n) = 0.5y(n-2) + x(n) + x(n-2). However, we cannot find the eigenvalue that corresponds to the given eigenfunction using this difference equation.
Step-by-step explanation:
An LTI (Linear Time-Invariant) discrete system is characterized by the difference equation y(n) = 0.5y(n-2) + x(n) + x(n-2). To find the eigenvalue that corresponds to the eigenfunction eʲθⁿ = eʲπⁿ/⁴, we substitute the eigenfunction into the difference equation:
y(n) = 0.5y(n-2) + x(n) + x(n-2)
eʲπⁿ/⁴ = 0.5eʲπ(n-2)/⁴ + xeʲπⁿ/⁴ + xeʲπ(n-2)/⁴
Simplifying the equation, we get:
eʲπⁿ/⁴ - 0.5eʲπ(n-2)/⁴ - xeʲπⁿ/⁴ - xeʲπ(n-2)/⁴ = 0
This equation represents a discrete difference equation, not an eigenvalue equation. Therefore, we cannot find the eigenvalue that corresponds to the given eigenfunction using this difference equation.