Final answer:
Three issues led to the project's failure: poor communication, a lack of clear expectations and support, and inadequate stakeholder engagement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Throughout the case study involving Sam taking on the revamping of an employee-appreciation committee, several issues arose that contributed to the project's ultimate failure. Among these, three stand out as particularly detrimental:
- Poor Communication: The leader failed to maintain open and regular communication, not responding to emails and not providing the promised strategic information. This includes not informing Sam of the critical one-month deadline, which is a key to meeting project timelines.
- Lack of Clear Expectations and Support: There was no clear directive or support from the upper management, including no training provided for Sam despite his request. This lack of support significantly hindered the project's progress.
- Inadequate Stakeholder Engagement: As the case with the substance abuse prevention program showed, successful projects rely on robust stakeholder engagement. In Sam’s situation, there was insufficient investment in time and resources by all parties, leading to the dormancy of the committee, and later to the abandonment of the revamping project.
To avoid such outcomes, it is important for leaders to establish clear goals, provide ongoing communication, and be actively involved in encouraging and supporting team members’ efforts.