Final answer:
In a democracy, differences are usually settled by compromise, with the aim of finding a middle ground accepted by the majority, rather than simply enforcing majority rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a democracy, differences are usually settled by compromise. This means that members of a democratic society work together to find a middle ground that can be accepted by the majority. While majority rule is a principle commonly associated with democracy, it does not always accurately capture the way decisions are made especially when there are more than two options to choose from or when the decision is highly consequential. This necessitates a higher proportion of votes or even unanimity in some cases to change the status quo.
Voting rules heavily influence decisions in democratic processes. Decisions can be made by a simple majority, a supermajority, or through various forms of consensus. Nonviolent, democratic means of problem-solving, such as voting or discussion leading to compromise, are favored over decisions made by force or autocracy.1