Final answer:
The subject of this question is the ethical dilemma faced by a manufacturer of athletic shoes. The company is considering outsourcing production to China to reduce costs, but this raises concerns about the treatment of workers.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this case, the subject is related to the ethical dilemma faced by a manufacturer of athletic shoes. The company is experiencing increased costs due to rising wages in its traditional manufacturing countries. As a result, the company is considering outsourcing to China where labor costs are lower. However, this raises concerns about sweatshop labor and the mistreatment of workers in the manufacturing process.
The main ethical issue revolves around the company's responsibility towards its workers and the possible negative consequences of outsourcing to cheaper labor markets. It is important to consider the impact on workers' wages, working conditions, and overall well-being. Companies like Nike have faced criticism in the past for using sweatshops, which increases the importance of addressing these concerns.