Final answer:
The diodes are in the turn-on area when the anode voltage is positive with respect to the cathode voltage, and they are in the turn-off area when the anode voltage is negative with respect to the cathode voltage.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a 2 Phase Half Wave Uncontrolled Rectifier with resistive load, the diodes are in the turn-on area when the anode voltage is positive with respect to the cathode voltage, while the diodes are in the turn-off area when the anode voltage is negative with respect to the cathode voltage.
In a 3 Phase Half Wave Uncontrolled Rectifier with resistive load, the diodes are in the turn-on area when the anode voltage is positive with respect to the cathode voltage, and they are in the turn-off area when the anode voltage is negative with respect to the cathode voltage.
The same principle applies to the rectifiers with inductive loads. The diodes are in the turn-on area when the anode voltage is positive with respect to the cathode voltage, and they are in the turn-off area when the anode voltage is negative with respect to the cathode voltage.